Sisitemu ya DYCP-31DN ikoreshwa mukumenya, gutandukanya, gutegura ADN, no gupima uburemere bwa molekile. Ikozwe muri polikarubone nziza cyane kandi nziza kandi iramba. Biroroshye kwitegereza gel unyuze mu kigega kibonerana. Dutanga ubunini butandukanye bwibimamara byujuje ibyifuzo byawe bitandukanye.
Gel electrophorei yemerera gutandukanya acide nucleic (ADN cyangwa RNA) na proteyine ukurikije ubunini bwazo. Electrophoresis ikoreshwa na laboratoire yiga inkingo, imiti, ubutabera, umwirondoro wa ADN cyangwa ubundi buryo bwa siyanse yubuzima. Tekinike ikoreshwa kandi mu nganda nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro cyangwa ibiribwa.
Gel electrophorei ikoresha matelike ya gel ikoresheje proteyine cyangwa acide nucleic yimuka. Acide nucleic acide na proteyine zombi zifite net-mbi yumuriro w'amashanyarazi, umutungo ukoreshwa kugirango byorohereze kwimuka kwa molekile yifuzwa binyuze murwego.
Agasanduku ka gel kagaragaza cathode kuruhande rumwe na anode kurundi. Agasanduku kuzuyemo ionic buffer, ikora umurima w'amashanyarazi mugihe hashyizweho amafaranga. Kubera ko poroteyine na acide nucleic bifite umuriro mubi umwe, molekile zizimuka zerekeza kuri electrode nziza. Umuvuduko wo kwimuka uterwa nuburyo byoroshye molekile zinyura mumyenge ya gel. Iyo molekile ntoya, niko byoroshye "guhuza" binyuze mu byobo, bityo, byihuta kwimuka. Iyo birangiye, iyi nzira itanga imirongo idasanzwe ya poroteyine cyangwa acide nucleic acide itandukanijwe ukurikije uburemere bwa molekile. Uhereye kubintu bitandukanye, ubu buhanga nuburyo bukomeye bwo kumenya no gutandukanya molekile zitandukanye.