Sisitemu ya electrophoreis igizwe nibice bibiri byingenzi: Amashanyarazi hamwe nUrugereko rwa Electrophoresis. Amashanyarazi atanga amashanyarazi. "Imbaraga," muriki gihe, ni amashanyarazi. Amashanyarazi aturuka kumashanyarazi atemba, mu cyerekezo kimwe, kuva kumpera yicyumba cya electrophoreis kugera kurundi. Cathode na anode ya chambre nibyo bikurura ibice bitandukanijwe.
Imbere mucyumba cya electrophoreis, ni tray - mubyukuri, tray. Agasanduku ko guteramo kagizwe nibice bikurikira: isahani yikirahure ijya munsi yumurongo wa casting. Gele ifatirwa muri tray. "Ikimamara" gisa n'izina ryacyo. Ikimamara gishyirwa ahantu kuruhande rwumuhanda wa casting. Bishyirwa mumwanya MBERE yuko gel ishyushye, yashonze isukwa. Gele imaze gukomera, ikimamara kirasohoka. "Amenyo" yikimamara asiga ibyobo bito muri gel twita "amariba." Iriba rikorwa iyo gel ishyushye, yashonze ikomera kumenyo yikimamara. Ikimamara gikururwa nyuma ya gel imaze gukonja, hasigara amariba. Amariba atanga umwanya wo gushyira ibice wifuza kugerageza. Umuntu agomba kwitonda cyane kugirango adahungabanya gel mugihe arimo gupakira ibice. Kumena, cyangwa kumena gel birashobora kugira ingaruka kubisubizo byawe.